What is Age-Related Macular Degeneration?

Age-Related Macular Degeneration (AMD) is a disease affecting the macula, which is located in the retina. It currently affects 1.75 million Americans and is one of the most common causes of legal blindness and vision impairment in older Americans. AMD is painless. It affects the central vision needed to perform many daily activities like reading and driving.

Signs and Symptoms:
· Blurred Vision
· Small blind spots
· Straight lines appear crooked

Diagnosis

Only an eyecare professional can accurately diagnose AMD. Tests performed during a regular eye exam will allow your eye doctor to determine if you have AMD. For more on the basics of eye exams, click here.

Causes/Risk Factors

· Increased age
· Long history of having diabetes
· Pregnant diabetic women

Prevention

Comprehensive eye exams are the most important component to ensuring overall healthy vision. To find an eye doctor in your area, use our Doctor Locator to the left. For diabetics, having control over blood sugar levels slows the onset and progression of retinopathy.